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The Effects of Hand Massage in Patients Who Underwent Transradial Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2018³â 48±Ç 4È£ p.465 ~ 474
KMID : 0806120180480040465
½ÅÀº½Ç ( Shin Eun-Sil ) - µ¿¾Æ´ëÇб³º´¿ø ½ÉÁßȯÀÚ½Ç

±è¸íÈñ ( Kim Myung-Hee ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of hand massage in patients who underwent transradial percutaneous coronary intervention.

Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group and non-synchronized design. The study included 30 patients in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. Hand massage was performed 2 times for 5 minutes each in the experimental group and the control group only received usual nursing interventions. Pain, level of discomfort, and vital signs were defined as key outcome measures, and the data were analyzed using the chi-square test, an independent t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, repeated-measures analysis of variance, and Friedman test.

Results: Significant differences were observed between the 2 groups in the pain score (F=7.91, p=.003), discomfort score (F=18.15, p<.001), pulse (F=12.92, p<.001), and respiration rate (¥ö2=19.35, p<.001).

Conclusion: Hand massage can be a helpful nursing intervention for transradial percutaneous coronary intervention by reducing pain and discomfort to a considerable degree.
KeyWords
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Percutaneous coronary intervention, Pain, Discomfort
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SCI(E) MEDLINE ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed